نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 گروه مدیریت بازرگانی، دانشکده مدیریت و حسابداری،پردیس فارابی، دانشگاه تهران
2 گروه مدیریت بازرگانی، دانشکده مدیریت، دانشگاه تربیت مدرس
3 گروه مدیریت دولتی، دانشکده مدیریت و حسابداری،پردیس فارابی، دانشگاه تهران
چکیده
رقابت یک عامل بیرونی و محیطی و رقابت پذیری خصیصه ی درون ماهیتی است،یکی از سیاست های اقتصادی مورد توجه تصمیم گیران و سیاست گذاران کلان کشورها،در راستای افزایش رقابت پذیری اقتصادملی،توسعه منطقه ای، رفع محرومیت ها، جذب سرمایه های خارجی و داخلی،ایجاد فرصت های شغلی جدید، دستیابی به فناوری پیشرفته و افزایش صادرات، مناطق آزاد تجاری-صنعتی است. هدف از پژوهش حاضر تحلیل کیفی نتایج پژوهش های انجام شده در حوزه شناسایی عوامل کلیدی موفقیت رقابت پذیری مناطق آزاد تجاری صنعتی در سطح بین المللی است. بدین منظور با به کارگیری روش فراترکیب تعداد 74 مقاله مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. پیش از کدگذاری متون، با بهره گیری متدولوژی کسپ(CASP) اسناد فیلتر شدند. در پژوهش حاضر 1097 کد به وسیله نرم افزار مکس کیو-دی-ای(MAXQDA) ارجاعی شناسایی شد. در میان عوامل شناسایی شده،به ترتیب به کارگیری مدیران متخصص(39 ارجاع)،ثبات اقتصادی و شکل گیری اقتصاد مبتنی بر دانایی(34 ارجاع)،ثبات سیاسی و سیاستهای خارجی سازنده(33ارجاع)،بسترهای نهادی(30 ارجاع)،اجرای رویکردهای مبتنی بر فناوری،شایستگی و ساختار(27 ارجاع)،همکاری هوشمندانه و ارتباط موثر با بازارهای بین المللی(24 ارجاع)،همسویی اقتصاد ملی با اقتصاد جهانی(23)، پیاده سازی استراتژی هم رقابتی و تعیین اولویتهای رقابتی مبتنی برمزیتهای رقابتی(21) ،مدیریت عملکرد(19 ارجاع)، در زمره مهمترین کدهای شناسایی شده بودند. ازجمله نوآوریهای پژوهش حاضر شناسایی عوامل کلیدی موفقیت رقابت پذیری مناطق آزاد تجاری صنعتی در سطح بین المللی با بهره گیری از روش پژوهش کیفی فراترکیب و نرم افزار مکس کیو دیای در حوزه رقابت پذیری مناطق آزاد تجاری صنعتی است.
کلیدواژه‌ها
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