Effect of Different Levels of Dietary Nucleotide on Growth and Haemolymph Biochemical Parameters of Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone, 1931) Female Broodstock during Maturation and Eyestalk Ablation

Arshadi, Ali; Yavari, Vahid; Oujifard, Amin; Mousavi, Seyed Mohammad

doi:10.22113/jmst.2016.33390

Effect of Different Levels of Dietary Nucleotide on Growth and Haemolymph Biochemical Parameters of Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone, 1931) Female Broodstock during Maturation and Eyestalk Ablation

Document Type : Original Manuscript

Authors

Ali Arshadi ¹

Vahid Yavari ²

Amin Oujifard ³

Seyed Mohammad Mousavi ²

¹ Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Natural Resources, Zabol University, Zabol, Iran

² Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Marine Natural Resources, Khorramshahr University of Marine Science and Technology, Khorramshahr, Iran

³ Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Persian Gulf University, Bushehr, Iran

10.22113/jmst.2016.33390

Abstract

In this study, the effect of different dietary nucleotide levels (0, 0.2, 0.4 and 0.6%) was investigated on growth indices and some haemolymph biochemical parameters of Litopenaeus vannamei female broodstock during 30 days.hemolymph was sampled in three times, at the first day of the trial, 21 days (before eyestalk ablation) and 30 days (9 days after eyestalk ablation) after starting the feeding trial. In experimental period, water parameters including temperature, dissolve oxygen, salinity and pH recorded daily as 27.79 ± 1.24 ˚C, 5.78 ± 0.41 ppm, 31.82 ± 3.1 ppt and 7.9 ± 0.18, respectively. haemolymph biochemical parameters of female broodstock including glucose, total cholesterol, triglyceride, calcium, albumin, total soluble proteins, high density lipoprotein and low density lipoprotein measured in three phases (start of feeding, 21 [pre eyestalk ablation period] and 30 days after start feeding) by biochemical standard methods. the results showed that body weight increase, specific growth rate and daily growth rate in samples treated by dietary nucleotide showed no significant difference (p > 0.05) compared to control group. analysis of biochemical heamolymph showed that the glucose, total cholesterol, triglyceride, albumin, total protein were significant increasing (p < 0.05), in all groups compare to control group. In conclusion 0.4 % nucleotide can improve the dietary sexual maturation of Litopenaeus vannamei.

Keywords

Litopenaeus vannamei

nucleotide

heamolymph biochemical parameters

growth

Maturation

20.1001.1.20088965.1395.15.2.10.7

Subjects

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